ScientiaLux
Index
8 terms
Imaging Glossary Cameras & Sensors

Cameras & Sensors

8
Terms

Term Reference

8 terms
TermDescription
Dynamic Range The ratio between the largest and smallest signals a camera can accurately capture in a single image. High dynamic range...
Frame Rate The number of complete images a camera can capture per second, determined by sensor readout speed and interface bandwidt...
Full Well Capacity The maximum number of electrons a pixel can hold before saturating. Larger pixels typically have higher full well capaci...
Pixel Size The physical dimensions of each light-sensitive element on the camera sensor, typically measured in micrometers. Smaller...
Quantum Efficiency The percentage of incident photons that are converted to measurable photoelectrons. Higher QE means more of the precious...
Read Noise Electronic noise added during the process of reading out the sensor, measured in electrons RMS. Read noise sets the dete...
sCMOS Camera Scientific Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor cameras combining low read noise, high speed, large field of view, an...
Sensor Area The total active imaging area of the camera sensor, determining the field of view at a given magnification. Larger senso...
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