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Airy Disk
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The diffraction pattern formed when light from a point source passes through a circular aperture. Even a perfect lens ca... |
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Nyquist Ratio
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The ratio of optical resolution to sampling interval, indicating whether the pixel size properly captures the detail the... |
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Nyquist Sampling
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The principle that to accurately capture the optical resolution, you need at least 2 samples (pixels) per resolution ele... |
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Pixel Matching
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The process of selecting camera pixel size and objective magnification to achieve optimal Nyquist sampling. When pixels ... |
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Point Spread Function
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The three-dimensional diffraction pattern describing how a point source of light appears after passing through the optic... |
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Resolution Limit
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The minimum distance between two points that can be distinguished as separate objects, fundamentally limited by diffract... |
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