Cell counts per region answer 'how many' but not 'where within the region' or 'relative to what.' Spatial distribution analysis adds:
- Distance to landmarks: how far labeled cells lie from the injection site, ventricle surface, or layer boundary
- Cell-cell proximity: whether GFP+ neurons cluster near GFAP+ astrocytes
- Density gradients: whether labeling intensity decays with distance from the source
StrataQuest's distance maps and proximity areas tools provide these spatial measurements directly from PanoBrain datasets.